Purpose: The aim of this study was to present a structural
structural model of wisdom in couples based on marital
adjustment and sense of cohesion with the mediating role of
mindfulness.
Materials and Methods: The research method is crosssectional correlation. The statistical population of this study
consisted of all couples (couple) in Tehran in 2020-2021, from
which 380 people were selected by stepwise cluster sampling.
In this study, the tools of wisdom (Ardelt, 2003), marital
adjustment (Spanier, 1976), sense of cohesion (Kimiai et al.,
2013), and mindfulness (Ryan and Brown, 2003) All of them
had acceptable validity and reliability. SPSS-V23 and AmosV8.8 software were used to analyze the data. Structural
equation modeling was also used to answer the research
hypotheses.
Findings: Findings showed that the model has a good fit.
Marital adjustment has a direct effect on wisdom, the
relationship between marital adjustment and wisdom is
directly equal (t = 4.82 and β = 0.66). The feeling of cohesion
has a direct effect on wisdom, the relationship between the
feeling of cohesion and wisdom is directly equal (t = 7.59 and
β = 0.85). The results also showed that the indirect effect of
marital adjustment and sense of cohesion on the wisdom of the
couple was confirmed by mindfulness with 95% confidence.
Conclusion: Therefore, paying attention to the mentioned
variables in prevention and designing more appropriate
therapies will help researchers and therapists.