Islamic lifestyle with a focus on health

Islamic lifestyle with a focus on health

Comparing the Effectiveness of Family Resilience Training, with Cognitive-Spiritual Hope Training, on Compassion Fatigue and Distress Tolerance in Caregivers of Renal Patients Undergoing Hemodialysis

Authors
Abdol Hossein Farhadi 1
Gholamreza Manshai 2
Zahra Yousef 3
1 PhD student, Department of Psychology, Islamic Azad University,Isfahan Branch (Khorasgan), Isfahan, Iran
2 Associate Professor, Department of Psychology, Islamic Azad University,Isfahan Branch (Khorasgan), Isfahan, Iran
3 Assistant Professor, Department of Psychology, Islamic Azad University,Isfahan Branch (Khorasgan), Isfahan, Iran
Abstract
Purpose: Kidney diseases are one of the physical diseases
that make a person and his lifestyle face various problems
that unintentionally involve their families and require
their special care, which can affect the mental state of the
caregiver. to damage The aim of this study was to
compare the effectiveness of family resilience training
with cognitive-spiritual hope training on compassion
fatigue and distress tolerance in caregivers of kidney
patients undergoing hemodialysis.
Materials and Methods: The research method was an
experimental type with two experimental and control
groups with a pre-test and post-test design and a 45-day
follow-up. Research 60 caregivers were selected through
available sampling and were randomly divided into three
groups of 20 people, the people participating in the
research in three stages to the compassion fatigue
questionnaire (Khosravi et al., 2021) and Simmons
questionnaire. and Gaher (2005) answered, the collected
data were analyzed at two levels of descriptive statistics
(mean and standard deviation) and inferential variance
statistics with repeated measurements and Bonferroni's
post hoc test. SPSS version 24 software was used for data
analysis.
Findings: Data analysis showed that teaching hope in a
cognitive-spiritual way on compassion fatigue (F = 16.75,
P < 0.01) and distress tolerance (F = 6.86, P < 0.01) has
had a significant impact and there was no significant
difference in terms of effectiveness.
Conclusion: According to the findings of the present
study, it is possible to use cognitive-spiritual hope
training and family resilience training to reduce
compassion fatigue and increase distress tolerance in
caregivers of kidney patients undergoing hemodialysis.
Keywords
Family Resilience
Hope
Cognitive-Spirituality
PatientCaregivers
Hemodialysis Patients
Distress Tolerance
CompassionFatigue
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